नमस्कार दोस्तों
ऐसा कोई छात्र जो special education में diploma ,b.ed , m.ed कर रहा है तो उसके exam और prectical में SPECIAL EDUCATION की short forms से question पूछे जाते है । इसमें आपको 228 full forms है जो आपकी काफी help करेगी ।
आज की इस post में हम जानेंगे कुछ महत्वपूर्ण short form के बारे में
1. WHO- World Health Organisation
2. NIEPMD- National Institute for the Empowerment of Person with Multiple Disabilities
2005 Chennai
3. PWD Act- Person With Disability Act 1995
4. NTA Act- National Trust Act 1999
5. RCI- Rehabilitation Council of India
6. CP- Cerebral Palsy
7. AAMR-American Association of Mental Retardation
8. NIHH- National Institute for the Hearing Handicapped
9. IQ- Intelligence Quotient
10.AAIDD- American Association on Intellectual developmental Disability
11.MA- Mental Age
12.CA- Chronological Age
13.RTE Act-Right to Education Act 2009
14.RTI Act- Right to Information Act 2005
15.CWSN- Children With Special Needs
16.IEP-Individualised Education Programme
17.MDPS- Madras Developmental Programming System
18.FACP- Functional Assessment Checklist for Programming
19.IP- Individual Programme
20.ID-Intellectual Disability
21.SRP- School Readiness Programme
22.TLM-Teaching Learning Material
23.SHS-Self Help Skills
24.DSWSC-Delhi Society for the welfare of Special Children
25.ICIDH-International Classification of Impairment Disability and Handicap
26.CAP-Curricular Action Plan
27.NRT- Norm Reference Test
28.NIMH- National Institute for the Mentally Handicap
29.BASIC- MR- Behaviour Assessment Scale for Indian Children with Mental Retardation
30.CPU- Central Processing Unit
31.ADL- Activities of Daily Living
32.ASD- Autism Spectrum Disorder
33.HI -Hearing Impairment
34.VI- Visual Impairment
35.MD – Multiple Disabilities
36.STRCHA- Syphilis Toxoplasmosis Rubella Cytomequevirus Herpes Simplex Aids
37.LD – Learning Disability
38.MHA – Mental Health Act 1987
39.ILA- Indian Lunacy Act 1912
40.OCD- Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
41. ECT - Electro Compulsive Therapy
42. 42.MI- Mental Illness
43. BMP- Behaviour Management Programme
44. LP- Lesson Plan
45. VAPS –Vocational Assessment Profile System
46. PEPR-Psycho Educational Programme Revised
47.CARS- Childhood Autism Rating Scale
48.ABC-Antecedent Behaviour consequence
49.CBR-Community Based Rehabilitation
50.DTLD- Diagnostic Test for Learning Disability
51.AT-Assistive Technology
52.ADHD-Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder
53.OCD-Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
54.PDD-NOS- Pervasive Developmental Disorder- Not Otherwise Specified
55.USB-Universal Serial Bus
56.RMSA-Rashtriya Madhyamik Siksha Abhiyaan
57.SSA-Sarva Siksha Abhiyaan
58.IEDSS-Inclusive Education for Disabled at Secondary Stage
59.AAC-Augmentative Alternative Communication
60.CCE-Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation
61.BRC-Block Regional Centre
62.UEE-Universalisation Elementary Education
63.AC-Air Condition
64.AGC-Automatic Gain Control
65.BC-Bone Conduction
66.BTE-Behind the Ear
67.CBM-Christian Blind Mission
68.GLAD-Grade Level Assessment Device
69.COM-Chronic Otitis Media
70.CSOM-Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media
71.DALY-Disability Adjusted Life Year
72. HL-Hearing Level
73.DB (db)- Decibel
74.ENT-Ear Nose and Throat
75.ERA-Evoked Response Audiometric
76.FM-Frequency Modulation Radio Device
77.HAWG-Hearing Aids Working Group
78.IEC-International Electrical Commission
79.FIOS-International Federation of Otto- Rhino
80.ISO-International Organisation for Standardization
81.ITC-In The Canal
82.ITE-In The Ear
83.MA-Millampere
84.OAE-Otto Acoustic Emission
85.ORL-Otto- Rhino Lazyzology
86.OSPL-Output Sound Pressure Level
87.PEC-Primary Ear Case
88.PEHC-Primary Ear and Hearing Care
89.PHC-Primary health Care
90.SPL-sound Pressure Level
91.PECS- Picture Exchange Communication System
92.NCLB- No Child Left Behind
93.NIOS- National Institute for Open Schooling
94.EFA- Education For All
95.CWD-Children With Disabilities
96. MSJE- Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
97. NPPWD- National Policy for Person with Disability 2006
98. NSSO- National Sample Survey Organisation
99. NGO-Non Government Organisation
100. SES-Socio Economic Status
101. UNCRPD- United Nations Conventions on the Rights of Person with Disability
102. UDL-Universal Design Learning
103. ADA-American with Disabilities Act
104. AAC-Alternative Augmentative Communication
105. ADD-Attention Deficit Disorder
106. ADIP- Attention to Disabled Persons for Purchase
107. ALIMCO-Artificial Limb Manufacturing cooperation of India
108. APE-Adaptive Physical Education
109. ASL-American Sign Language
110. AT- Assistive Technology
111. APA- American Psychological Association
112. ALC-Artificial Limb Centre
113. AYJNIHH-Ali Yavar Jung National Institute of Speech & Hearing Disabilities.
114. BD-Behavioural Disorder
115. BSL-British Sign Language
116. CAPD-Central Auditory Processing Disorder
117. CEC-Council for Exceptional Children
118. CABE-Central Advisory Board of Education
119. CRC- Composite Rehabilitation Centre
120. CHC-Community Health Centre
121.CRE- Continuing Rehabilitation Education
122.DSW-Department of social welfare
123.DPEP-District Primary Education Programme
124.DRS-Direct Reception Satellite
125.DALYS-Disability Adjusted Life Education
126.DISE-District Information System for Education
127.DMHP-District Mental Health Programme
128.DPO-Disabled Person Organization
129.DDRC-District Disability Rehabilitation Centre
130.DSM4-Diagnostic & Statistical Manual Disorders fourth edition
131.DD- Develop Mental Delay
132.DIET-District Institute of Education & Training
133. DS-Down Syndrome
134.EPS-Employees Pension Scheme
135.ESCAP-The Economic and Social Commission for the Asia and the Pacific Region
136.EPSDT-Early & Periodic Screening Diagnosis & Treatment
137.ECE- Early Childhood Education
138.ED- Emotional Disturbance
139.EIP-Early Intervention Programme
140.EMR-Educable Mentally Retarded
141.ESEA-Elementary & Secondary Education Act
142.IDEA- Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
143.PSL-Pakistan Sign Language
144.PWMR-Person with Mental Retardation
145.RET-Rational Emotive Therapy
146.SCERT-State Council for Educational Research & Training
147.SLD-Special Learning Disability
148.STD-Sexually Transmitted Disease
149.TEACCH-Treatment & Education of Autistic & related Communication Handicapped
children
150.TMR-Trainable Mentally Retarded
151. TDD- Telecommunication Devices for the Deaf(Hearing Impaired )
152.UGC-University Grants Commission
153.UNEPA- United Nation Educational, Scientific & Cultural Organization
154.UNICEF-United Nations of International Children Emergency Fund
155.VSA-Very Special Arts
156.VSMS-The Vineland Social Maturity Scale
157. WISC-Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children
158.VAPS-Vocational Assessment Programming System
159.VRC-Vocational Rehabilitation Centre
160.SV-NIRTAR-Swami Vivekananda National Institute of Rehabilitation Training and Research
1975 Odisha
161.NIEPID-National Institute for the Empowerment of Person with Intellectual Disability
Secundrabad
162.NIEPVD-National Institute for the Empowerment of Person with Visual Disabilities
Dehradun
163.NILD-National Institute for Locomotors Disability Kolkata
164.PDU-NIPPD-Pt. Deendayal Upadhyaya National Institute for Person with Physical
Disabilities New Delhi
165.BASAL-MR-Behavioural Assessment Scale for Adult Living with Mental Retardation
166.ADOS- Autistic Diagnostic Observation Schedule
167.VSMS-Vineland Social Maturity Scale
168.KYCLS-Know Your Child Learning Style
169.DAM-Draw a Man
170.SPM-Standard Progressive Matrices
171.GLAD-Grade Level Assessment Device
172.CPM-Coloured Progressive Matrices
173.CRT-Criterion Reference Test
174.DTRT-Diagnostic Test for Reading Disability
175.TMT-Teacher Made Test
176.M-CHAT-Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddler Revised
177.DSM 4-Diagnostic Statistical Manual- 4 edition
178.ICD 10-International Classification of Diseases 10
179.ABC-Autism Behaviour Checklist
180.ASDS-Asperger’s Syndrome Diagnostic Scale
181.RAADS-R-Rivto Autism Asperger Diagnostic Scale- Revised
182.ITCA-Indian Tools and Cultural Adaptations
183.APEP-Autism Parenting Education Programme
184.ABLLS-Assessment of Basic Language and Learning Skills
185.TTAP-TEACCH Transition Assessment Profile
186.VABS-Vinland Adaptive Behaviour Scale
187.ABA-Applied Behaviour Analysis
188.DTT-District Trial Training
189.VBA-Verbal Behaviour Analysis
190.PDD-Pervasive Developmental Disorder
191.SEA-State Educational Agency
192.LEA-Local Educational Agency
193.ADIR-Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised
194.NIMAS-National Instructional Materials Accessibility Standard
195.MOU-Memorandum Of Undertaking
196.MMR-Mildly Mental Retarded
197.IFSP-Individualized Family Support Programme
198.ADI-Autism Diagnostic Interview
199.AIT-Auditory Integration Theory
200.APA-American Psychiatric Association
201.ASL-American Sign Language
202.CABAS-Comprehensive Application of Behaviour Analysis to Schooling
203.CASPA-Coding of Active Sociability by Preschoolers with Autism
204.CDC-Child Development Centre
205.CEO-Child Education Centre
206.DLT-Daily Life Therapy
207. EBD-Emotional and Behavioural Difficulties
208.FC-Facilitated Communication
209.FFC-Full Facilitator Support
210.GP-General Practitioner
211.INREAL-INter REAtive Learning
212.LAS-Local Autistic Society
213.LGA-Local Government Association
214.MANOVA-Multivariate ANalysis Of VAriance
215.MLD-Moderate Learning Difficulties
216.MMR-Measles,Mumps and Rubella
217.NAS-National Autistic Society
218.NIH- National Institute of Health
219.PEP-Principal Educational Psychologist
220.PFS-Physical Facilitator Support
221.PMA-Prorated Mental Age
222.PPVT-Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test
223.SEN- Special Education Needs
224.SIB- Self Injurious Behaviour
225.SLD-Severe Learning Difficulties
226.SQ-Social Quotient
227.TTA- Teacher Training Agency
228.WPPSI-Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence
में आशा करता हूं कि आपको मेरी ये post अच्छी लगी होगी।